No matter how many times it's changed, it will eventually revert to its original state.
This included emperors, officials, powerful families, and landlords—all of whom relied on these things for their survival.
Whether it's an emperor or an official, they can't just overthrow their own regime, can they?
But things are different now. With the development of industrial capital, they have separated themselves from the officials, resulting in a situation where all three parties benefit, but the benefits have shifted to the powerful and wealthy.
If I unite with the officials to deal with those people, things will no longer be so difficult.
Take the first point as an example: the outbreak of natural disasters means that a large number of people are displaced, thus becoming a burden on the imperial court.
But for industrial capital, that means the creation of a large labor force, because capital is fully capable of transforming those burdens into productivity.
For example, if a place suffers a disaster, capital can enter the market and build workshops to provide employment for the affected people. This way, the people can survive, and the goods they produce can also bring profits to the capital.
All the imperial court needed to do was to stockpile enough grain to sell to capital and thus secure the labor force.
This is what is known as "work relief," but this approach is far more effective, profitable, and beneficial than traditional work relief.
Liu Hong, seated on his throne, looked at the officials in the hall and said in a deep voice:
"What do you all think of the four points the Grand Tutor mentioned?"
Li Ying stepped forward and said loudly:
"Your Majesty, the four points raised by the Grand Tutor are all wise and insightful suggestions for governing the country. If these four points are not resolved, the country and the people will not be at peace!"
"We second that proposal!!"
As Li Ying finished speaking, all the officials in the hall stood up.
"Very well, since you all feel that these four issues need to be addressed, let's discuss how to resolve them!"
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