West Berlin was occupied by the United States, Britain and France, while the Brandenburg Gate belonged to East Berlin. In 1989, Modrow, the last Prime Minister of East Germany, greeted Kohl at the other end of the gate, marking the reopening of the Brandenburg Gate. Afterwards, the isolation zone was completely dismantled, and the German people celebrated by dancing on the Berlin Wall in front of the Brandenburg Gate.
It was already past midnight local time in Berlin, and Yunluo and Yan Chenyu were still wandering excitedly on the avenue under the bodhi trees. People who were having dinner and drinking coffee on the street and spending a wonderful night reminded Yunluo and Yan Chenyu.
In order to better explore Berlin tomorrow, Yunluo and Yan Chenyu had to go back. There were too many new things waiting for them to slowly discover. Back at the hotel, they opened the window and saw Potsdam Square not far away. Thinking of the ancient vicissitudes and modern atmosphere of Jewish Berlin, they lay down, meditated, and rested with too many expectations. . .
That night, Yunluo and Yan Chenyu were probably too excited. The sun rose very early in Berlin, around 4 or 5 o'clock, and the morning sun shone in. I turned on my phone, put on some music, and lay down to look at the sky outside through the white lace curtain. It was very blue. It was sunny during the days in Berlin, and I realized later that I was really lucky. It was windy for several days after I left.
Take out the prepared Euros and the 2-day (48-hour) BerlinWeleCard. The BerlinWeleCard allows one adult and up to three children under 14 to use public transportation in the Berlin-Potsdam area for 48 hours, as well as museums, performances and attractions.
Discounts on sightseeing routes and cruise lines. The card can be purchased at various tourist offices of Berlin Tourism Marketing Co., Ltd. (BTM) and many hotels, and is valid for 72 hours. You need to punch the ticket when you take the subway or bus, so be conscious. Otherwise, you will be severely fined if you are caught.
Not far from the hotel, about a 5-minute walk, Yunluo and Yan Chenyu passed by a door. From the outside, they could not see anything. When they walked in, they found that this was the Berlin Resistance Memorial. It is located in the southern part of Berlin's green lung, Tiergarten Park, next to the current German Federal Ministry of Defense. In the 1930s.
This building was once the headquarters of the German Navy. During World War II, it became the headquarters of the German Bundeswehr. It was here that Hitler gave his famous speech about Germany's need for living space. In 1944, the house became the center of a secret anti-Hitler plan led by the Chief of the General Staff, Colonel.
Hitler survived the explosion at the Rastenburg headquarters, and the secret plan failed. If you have any impression of the movie "Volkswagen", this is where the colonel played by Tom Cruise was heroically martyred. Now it is the place where German recruits are trained and sworn to be loyal to the country.
The third floor is the German Resistance Exhibition Hall, which records every resistance organization in words, pictures and objects. From youth organizations such as the White Rose to the Chamber of Commerce, the Communist Party and the Social Democratic Party, church organizations, Jewish organizations and workers' organizations. Photos of hundreds of people in the Colonel's secret organization are also displayed in the exhibition hall. Yunluo and Yan Chenyu hope for peace. . Here, there is more contemplation.
Not too far away, the Reichstag building appeared in front of Yunluo and Yan Chenyu. The Reichstag building embodies a variety of architectural styles, including classical, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque, and is a symbol of German unification. It was first used by the German royal family and then by the Weimar Republic.
Due to the opposition of William II at the time, the inscription "For the German People" on the building was not added until World War I. Now it is the seat of the Federal Parliament. Being able to visit here is enough to illustrate Germany's democracy and openness.
Unter den Linden is a famous street in Berlin, the capital of Germany, and a famous boulevard in Europe. It starts from Marx-Engels Square in the east and ends at Brandenburg Gate in the west.
Four rows of tall lime trees (translated as bodhi trees) on both sides of the street stretch straight to the Brandenburg Gate like a verdant corridor. Yunluo and Yan Chenyu walked eastward along Berlin's Unter den Linden Boulevard from the Brandenburg Gate. On the left were the majestic and magnificent Armory, the brand-new Garrison Hall, and the University of Berlin; on the right were the Imperial Palace, the Opera House, and the Royal Library.
Because the last bloody battle before the demise of German fascism took place in this area in 1945, Unter den Linden became a ruin. Most of what is now there was rebuilt after the war.
This is Humboldt University of Berlin. Its founder, Wilhelm von Humboldt (1767-1835), was a famous liberal political thinker, educator, diplomat, comparative linguist and language philosopher in modern Germany. Before World War II, this was the center of world academia.
Many famous scholars and politicians have left their footprints here, and 29 Nobel Prize winners in the fields of chemistry, medicine, physics and literature have been produced here, with amazing achievements. Physicists Einstein and Planck, philosophers Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, Schopenhauer, theologian Schleiermacher, and jurist Savigny have all taught here.
Berlin Cathedral is a Renaissance-style cathedral, and its three prominent domes clearly illustrate this feature. Unlike the pointed roofs of Gothic churches, its domes give the originally tall church a visually rounded and full feeling.
In terms of architectural appearance, it is modeled after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, but it also has its own distinctive features. The vault of the church is not just a simple imitation of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, it makes the interior of the church appear bright and spacious, which is in sharp contrast to the church's gloomy and cold appearance.
Because it was once a dedicated church for the royal family, the interior of the Berlin Cathedral is extremely gorgeous, even to the point of being extravagant, unlike those Gothic churches that have gorgeous exteriors and simple interiors.
Its interior is magnificent, decorated with intricately lined columns and exquisite murals, and even the capitals are gilded. Its interior was designed by the designer Julius Raschdorff in the same period.
The most memorable part of the church is the 74-meter-high dome, made of Silesian sandstone and designed by Anton von Werner. It is decorated with mosaics of Jesus' preaching on the mountain. Visitors can climb 270 steps to the top of the vault for a visit, but an additional fee is required.
Along the Spree River is the Nikolaikirche, which, after renovation, still retains the appearance of medieval Berlin. In the center of the Nikolaikirche is Berlin's oldest church, the Nikolaikirche, which was built in the 13th century.
The church took a very long time to build. The inner hall was built in 1402, and two towers were added in 1877. However, during World War II in 1945, the church was bombed and became a ruin. It was not until 1987 that it was completely rebuilt after the war. The current church has become a museum to narrate the history of the city.
Built between 1861 and 1869, the Berlin City Hall was designed by Heinrich Friedrich Weisemann and was roughly modeled after the Renaissance town halls of northern Italy, with a 97-meter-high tower, symbolizing the confident spirit of the city's citizens after the Prussian Empire.
The building was named the Red Town Hall because of the large amount of red bricks used in its construction. During the Cold War, the Red Town Hall became the town hall of East Berlin, and since 1991, it has once again become the office of the mayor of Berlin.
There is a Neptune Fountain in front of the Town Hall, built in 1891. In the middle is a statue of Neptune, the god of the sea. Surrounding it are four goddess statues representing the four major rivers: the Elbe, Oder, Rhine and Vistula.
After a day's walk, I felt that the charm of Berlin came from its more than 1,200 years of history. When Yunluo and Yan Chenyu walked through the streets and alleys of Berlin, they could see the magnificent city buildings; when Yunluo and Yan Chenyu walked among the huge and heavy monuments, they had to reflect.
There is no mistake in the poem, post, content, and read the book on 6, 9, and bar!
Reflecting on themselves and that period of history; when Yunluo and Yan Chenyu lazily lay on the grass in the sunny afternoon, watching the cruise ships on the Spree River, Yunluo and Yan Chenyu truly felt that a big city can also be so close to nature. Tomorrow, look forward to tomorrow!
In 1933, Zhu Ziqing stood on Berlin's Linden Street and said with emotion: Berlin's streets are wide and clean, which are better than those in London and Paris. Several years later, Yu Qiuyu went through a lot of trouble to stand in front of the inconspicuous tomb of Hegel, a great master, near Friedrichstrasse in Berlin, and pondered for a long time.
Later, he wrote in his collection of essays: Without these people sleeping in the cemetery, the outside world would be desolate and lonely. Today, many tourists stand in front of the 1-kilometer-long site of the Berlin Wall outside Berlin East Railway Station, asking whether this period of history in their memories really happened!
The charm of Berlin lies in its majestic urban architecture, its rich cultural atmosphere, or its long-forgotten historical tragedy. In fact, it is much more than that.
Late at night, a barbed wire barrier was quietly erected in Berlin, dividing the entire city into two. Later, this barrier was constantly reinforced and expanded, and eventually became the most shocking symbol of the full-scale confrontation between the East and West during the Cold War - the Berlin Wall. Until late at night, the Berlin Wall was demolished.
This crisis was truly resolved. Although the long Berlin Wall was torn down, it did not collapse completely, and many sections of the wall remained. (To be continued...)
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